Cemetery Engagement Ideas - Schools

 

Cemetery Engagement Ideas - Junior School

A Victorian cemetery off St John’s Road, Hitchin. It is a location which is safely away from traffic and provides a mixture of both historical and wildlife interest.

There is the possibility to make use of the leaders of the cemetery tours (Veronica Gardner & Phil Barron) to provide extra information.

Where

 

Hitchin Cemetery St John’s Road

 



What

·       5.64 hectares

·       Owned by NHDC

·       Managed jointly by NHDC & Countryside Management Service volunteers

·       Three separate sections based on the age of the burials

·       Oldest, mostly Victorian part most interesting.

·       Variety of graves: indicate relative wealth & religion

·       Chapel, split in to two: CofE side and non-conformist side

Why

 

·       Created 1857

·       England’s population roughly doubled every 50 years from 1800 onwards



·       Cholera epidemics 1850s

·       Churches and chapels ran out of burial space

Paupers Graves

 

·       Dwellings near St Mary’s highly unsanitary.

·       Queen Street used to be called Dead Street because so many died

·       Many burials in the cemetery without tombstones

·       This means now there are meadow areas managed specifically for wildlife


·       Poorest people have left us the most important legacy?

War Graves

 

·       61 War Graves (31 WWI, 30 WW2)

·       Have a recognisable style



·       Mostly of injured men, returned home and then died?

·       Two German airmen, shot down nearby

Other Graves

·       A kinder-transport passenger

·       Mary Dickens, Charles’ grand-daughter

·       Mr Fitch (head teacher of British School)

·       Cemetery is “for all religions & none”

 

Wildlife

·       Best time for flowers = spring & early summer

·       Rarest flower: Meadow Saxifrage (in April)



·       Best mammal: Black Squirrel

·       Best bird: Green Woodpecker

·       Best insects: Ladybirds, some quite rare


·       On cemetery tours Phil collects a few live insect specimens to hand round

Contact

Veronica Gardner vgardner211219@gmail.com 07896 272585

Phil Barron philip.barron1@ntlworld.com 07743 629127

 

Other notes:

Due to the age of the cemetery, there are few new burials taking place, but very occasionally the chapel is used for a service. Phil or Veronica can check in advance that there is no clash.

Potential activities:

·       Investigate inscriptions – How old were people? etc Strange names? Eg “Energy Ward”

·       Find the 61 war graves: put them on a map of the cemetery

·       Do “rubbing” of inscriptions (only some stone suitable)

·       Measure trees’ circumference (can then estimate age)

·       Measure tree height (only need a ruler and a bit of string 2m long). Carbon capture?

·       Bug hunt

·       Gardening/wildlife-related activity? Depends on time of year.

 

 

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